Helping Stabilize Groundwater Levels Across Central Nevada
A significant shift is underway in Nevada’s water management strategy—and it could impact rural landowners, farmers, and investors across Central and Northern Nevada.
The Central Nevada Regional Water Authority (CNRWA) and the Humboldt River Basin Water Authority (HRBWA) have secured $25 million in funding through the Nevada Water Conservation and Infrastructure Initiative to voluntarily retire groundwater rights in over-appropriated and over-pumped basins. These funds will be used to purchase and permanently retire water rights from willing sellers, with the goal of stabilizing groundwater levels and reducing the risk of curtailment in areas where water use has exceeded sustainable limits.
What This Means for Landowners
If you own irrigated land in a groundwater basin that’s been flagged as over-pumped—especially in counties like Humboldt, Pershing, Lander, Elko, Nye, or Churchill—you may be eligible to participate. This is a strictly voluntary program, with purchases focused on areas where groundwater usage is putting pressure on domestic wells, senior surface water rights, or natural ecosystems.
While the primary focus is on irrigation rights, water rights in other over-appropriated basins may also be considered if they help reduce conflict or protect public resources.
Why It Matters
Nevada’s Central Hydrographic Region includes 23 groundwater basins that are over-appropriated—nine of which are also severely over-pumped. In the Humboldt Basin, water conflicts have already emerged, with groundwater pumping contributing to shortages for senior surface water users. With 70–90% of groundwater in these regions used for irrigation, the sustainability of Nevada’s agricultural future depends on balancing use with recharge.
Timeline for Sellers
If you're interested in selling your water rights through this initiative, CNRWA and HRBWA expect the application process to open in early December. A list of prospective sellers must be submitted to the state by February 1, 2024.
A Long-Term Vision for Sustainable Growth
This initiative isn't just about conservation—it's about protecting the economic viability and quality of life in Nevada’s rural communities. By addressing water imbalances proactively, the state aims to reduce the risk of future restrictions and support long-term agricultural and residential development in harmony with natural resources.
Interested in Buying or Selling Nevada Land with Water Rights?
As a broker specializing in land and rural real estate throughout Nevada, I can help you navigate how this initiative might affect your property's value, development potential, or agricultural use. Whether you’re holding irrigation rights or considering an off-grid property, I’m here to help.
?? Contact me today for a no-pressure consultation.
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